EDULITE: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture
Vol 5, No 1 (2020): February 2020

Comparing the impact of spaced instruction and massed instruction in learning collocations among Iranian EFL learners

Ehsan Namaziandost (Department of English, Faculty of Humanities, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran)
Choiril Anwar (English Education Study Program, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Indonesia)
Leila Neisi (Department of Linguistics, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Feb 2020

Abstract

This study compared the impact of spaced instruction and massed instruction on learning collocations among Iranian EFL learners. To do so, 60 Iranian pre-intermediate EFL learners were selected among 90 students based on the results of Oxford Quick Placement Test (OQPT). The selected participants were then non-randomly divided into two equal experimental groups; spaced group and massed group. Afterwards, the researcher measured the participants’ collocations knowledge by administering a collocation pre-test. Then, 100 English collocations were instructed to the both experimental groups in the treatment phase of the study. After the instruction, a collocation post-test was administered to both groups and finally the data were analyzed by using paired and independent samples t-tests. The obtained results indicated that there was a significant difference between the post-tests of spaced and massed groups. The findings indicated that the spaced group significantly outperformed the massed group (p < .05) on the post-test. The implications of this study can make the teachers aware that teaching through spaced intervals can provide better results than teaching through one massed session.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

edulite

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

EduLite Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture is a blind peer review international journal which publishes manuscripts within the fields of teaching English as a first, second or foreign language, English language teaching and learning, English language teachers' training and ...