Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas
Vol 17, No 1 (2020)

STUDY OF PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW RATE AMONG VEGETABLE FARMERS USING PESTICIDES IN BOYOLALI DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA

Manggala Sariputri (Sebelas Maret University)
Ari Probandari (Sebelas Maret University)
_ Hartono (Sebelas Maret University)
Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari (Sebelas Maret University)
Isna Qadrijati (Sebelas Maret University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2020

Abstract

Pesticides exposure affects respiratory system. The study of peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) as a parameter of lung function changes due to limited pesticide among farmers. This cross-sectional study aims to analyze factors affecting PEFR and formulate a model for predicting PEFR among 76 vegetable farmers using pesticides in Tlogolele Village, Boyolali Regency. Data were collected through questionnaire-based interview and clinical examination. PEFR test was conducted using a peak flow meter while cholinesterase level was investigated using Deutsche Gessellschaftfur Klinische Chemie method. The data were analyzed using unpaired T-test and Pearson test continued by multivariate regression models. The examination showed 75% of subjects had abnormal PEFR. Cholinesterase, body mass index, smoking habits, personal protective equipment usage, pesticide dosage, length of work per day, and last time of spraying did not show a significant correlation with PEFR. On the other hand, age, height, weight, frequency of spraying, and spraying duration showed a significant correlation with PEFR and a prediction equation for PEFR model was obtained as R2=0.268 (p0.001). The developed model will be useful for early detection of abnormal lung function.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

JFSK

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community / J Pharm Sci Community) firstly published in 2003, is a peer-reviewed, open access scientific journal that publishes research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in various pharmaceutical ...