Jurnal Wacana Pertanian
Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Wacan Pertanian

IDENTIFIKASI NUTRISI DAN SENSORI BIJI KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) DENGAN MEDIA FERMENTOR KOTAK KAYU DAN DAUN PISANG DALAM PENGOLAHAN COKELAT BUBUK

Bigi Undadraja (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Dharma Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2020

Abstract

Cocoa beans are the product of the cocoa plant which is then dried to reduce moisture content, before being processed into food, beverage, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products. To improve the quality of cocoa beans, fermentation is carried out before drying, fermentation of cocoa beans is carried out using wooden box fermenter media and banana stone leaves. The research objective was to determine the quality of cocoa beans produced from 2 fermenter media. This study used proximate analysis to determine the nutritional content and sensory tests of aroma, texture, color of cocoa powder by 20 panelists using the scoring method, then the data were discussed descriptively. The results showed that the fermented cacao beans using banana leaves had higher fiber nutrition 21.7727%, protein 10.7182%, and the fat and free fatty acid content was lower than that of wooden box fermentation, namely 24.9145% and 6.4315%. In the sensory test, cocoa beans fermented using banana leaves got the highest and preferred value from the panelists, namely aroma parameters 4.55%, texture 4.85%, and color 4.6%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jwp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Artikel yang dimuat dalam Jurnal Wacana Pertanian adalah hasil-hasil penelitian bidang pertanian dalam arti luas yang mencakup budidaya pertanian, ilmu tanah, pemuliaan tanaman, hama dan penyakit tanaman, teknologi hasil pertaian, dan sosial ekonomi pertaian, dan kajian-kajian yang berkaitan dengan ...