agriTECH
Vol 32, No 3 (2012)

Aktivitas Antioksidan Berbagai Fraksi dan Ekstrak Metanolik Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica Less)

Paini Sri Widyati (Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Jl Dinoyo 42-44 Surabaya)
Hanny Wijaya (Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Gedung Fateta Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor 16002)
Peni Harjosworo (Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor 16680)
Dondin Sajuthi (Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Lodaya II/5 Bogor 16151)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Mar 2013

Abstract

This study has been done to investigate the antioxidant activity of various fractions and methanolic extract of beluntasleaves by using several test system, such as DPPH, superoxide and hydroxyl radical-scavenging activities, hydrogenperoxide scavenging activity, ferric reducing power, iron and haemoglobin chelating capacities and b-carotene–linoleicbleaching assay. The results showed that methanolic extract of beluntas leaves (EMB) and its fractions (ethyl acetatefraction (FEA), water fraction (FA) and n-butanol fraction (FNB)) had scavenging activity of DPPH radical. EMBwhich had highest phenolic content and the strongest ferric reducing power, exhibited b-carotene–linoleic bleachinginhibition and the highest superoxide scavenging activity, while FEA showed antioxidant activity based on superoxideradical-scavenging activity, iron and haemoglobin chelating capacities and ferric reducing power.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan berbagai fraksi dan ekstrak metanolik daun beluntasdengan berbagai sistem uji, seperti aktivitas menangkap radikal DPPH, superoksida, hidroksil dan hidrogen peroksida,mereduksi ion besi, mengkelat ion besi dan hemoglobin (Hb) dan menghambat pemucatan asam linoleat-b-karoten.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak metanolik daun beluntas (EMB) dan fraksi-fraksinya (etil asetat (FEA), air (FA)dan n-butanol (FNB)) berpotensi menangkap radikal bebas DPPH. EMB mempunyai kadar fenolik total dan kekuatanreduksi tertinggi lebih berpotensi menangkap radikal superoksida, mereduksi ion besi dan menghambat pemucatanasam linoleat-b-karoten, sedangkan fraksi etil asetat (FEA) mempunyai aktivitas antioksidan berdasarkan kemampuanmenangkap radikal superoksida, mereduksi ion besi, mengkelat ion besi dan hemoglobin.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

agritech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Agritech with registered number ISSN 0216-0455 (print) and ISSN 2527-3825 (online) is a scientific journal that publishes the results of research in the field of food and agricultural product technology, agricultural and bio-system engineering, and agroindustrial technology. This journal is ...