agriTECH
Vol 37, No 2 (2017)

Kinetika Oksidasi Protein Ikan Kakap (Lutjanus sp) Selama Penyimpanan

Rahim Husain (Fakultas Perikanan dan Ke lautan Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Jl.Jendral Sudirman No 6 Kota Gorontalo)
Suparmo Suparmo (Departemen Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281)
Eni Harmayani (Departemen Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281)
Chusnul Hidayat (Departemen Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2017

Abstract

Fish protein is oxidased easily during storage. The oxidation reaction rate can be approached through the order to zero or first order. The objective of this research was to study the oxidation rate during storage by determining the amount of activation energy (Ea) and constant change (k). The results showed that the increased of temperature storage from 0 °C to 40oC can increased the k value from 0.0617 to 0.311. The carbonyl content of red snapper protein isolate can be increased to higher level as storage temperature increase to 40 °C with higher level increase at higher temperature. The activation energy of oxidation reactions that cause oxidation of the protein is 42.015 Kj/mol.K to zero order. Kinetics increase in protein carbonyls: the higher the temperature storage protein isolate red snapper (Lutjanus sp), the greater the value of a constant (k) is obtained. Kinetics studies show that an increase in the rate of reaction of oxidative damage fish protein  (Lutjanus sp) during storage by following zero order reactions. ABSTRAKProtein ikan mudah rusak akibat oksidasi selama penyimpanan. Kecepatan reaksi oksidasi dapat didekati melalui orde ke nol maupun orde pertama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari oksidasi selama penyimpanan dengan menentukan besaran energi aktivasi (Ea) dan konstanta perubahan (k). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa nilai k meningkat dari 0,0617 menjadi 0,311 dengan peningkatan suhu dari 0 °C ke 40 °C. Energi aktivasi reaksi oksidasi yang menyebabkan terjadinya oksidasi protein adalah 42,015 Kj/mol.K untuk orde nol. Kinetika peningkatan protein karbonil: semakin tinggi suhu penyimpanan protein ikan kakap (Lutjanus sp) semakin besar nilai konstanta (k) yang diperoleh. Studi kinetika juga memperlihatkan bahwa  peningkatan laju reaksi kerusakan oksidasi protein ikan kakap (Lutjanus sp) selama penyimpanan  mengikuti reaksi orde ke nol atau reaksi berjalan lambat.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

agritech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Agritech with registered number ISSN 0216-0455 (print) and ISSN 2527-3825 (online) is a scientific journal that publishes the results of research in the field of food and agricultural product technology, agricultural and bio-system engineering, and agroindustrial technology. This journal is ...