Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam
Vol 10, No 4 (2020)

KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM PANTUN SEUMAPA (KAJIAN MAKSIM MENURUT GEOFFREY LEECH)

Junaidi Junaidi (Universitas Syiah Kuala Darussalam Banda Aceh)
Razali Razali (Universitas Syiah Kuala Darussalam Banda Aceh)
Siti Sarah Fitriani (Universitas Syiah Kuala Darussalam Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2020

Abstract

This study aims to describe the politeness of language in all pantun based on (1) wisdom maxims; (2) the maxim of generosity; (3) the maxim of reward; (4) the principle of praise / simplicity; (5) consensus maxim; and (6) sympathy principle. The data in this study are utterances in poetry which are categorized as polite if they are in accordance with the maximum assessment indicators and are categorized as impolite if they violate the maximum assessment indicators. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation techniques, recording techniques and data reduction. The data analysis techniques used were: (1) identifying the maxims in each speech data; (2) clarify the speech data from the identification results based on the maxims of politeness; (3) analyzing speech data based on the criteria for assessing the politeness of leech theory learning; (4) describe the results of the analysis of speech data into the principle of leech politeness. The results showed that there were utterances that met the maximum assessment criteria and some violated Leech's maxims of politeness. The descriptions are detailed as follows: (1) Based on the wisdom maxim, 3 expressions that fulfill the maxim and 2 words that violate the maxim are found; (2) maxim of generosity, found 11 data that obey the adage and no data that violates; (3) maxim reward found 7 data that violated the maxim and 1 data violated the maxim; (4) simplicity maxims, found 4 data that obey the maxims and 2 data that violate the maxims; (5) maxim of consensus, it was found that 4 data were in accordance with the maxims and there were no violating data; (6) proverbial conclusions, found 3 data that is obedient and no data that violates.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mudarrisuna

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal MUDARRISUNA (JM) publishes scholarly articles on education science and Islamic education in particular, based on researches and project reports, book reviews. Jurnal MUDARRISUNA (JM) accepts submission in the field of education science and Islamic education science in scope Aqeedah, Morals, ...