ANNALES BOGORIENSES
Vol 24, No 1 (2020): Annales Bogorienses

In Vitro Ruminal Fermentation and Degradability of Rice Husk on Rice Bran Substitution

Rusli Fidriyanto (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia)
Roni Ridwan (Unknown)
Wulansih Dwi Astuti (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia)
Rohmatussolihat Rohmatussolihat (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia)
Nurul Fitri Sari (Unknown)
Muh Watman (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia)
Yantyati Widyastuti (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2020

Abstract

Rice bran is a by-product of the rice milling process and has been well used as livestock feed. Rice bran is often adulterated with rice husk. The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro ruminal fermentation characteristics of rice bran with various compositions of rice husk and assess the relationship between rice husk addition and rice bran quality. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with rice husk addition as a factor and three replications. Data of proximate value, gas production, ruminal degradability, and volatile fatty acid production were analyzed by analysis of variance. Moreover, significant effects of each treatment in the in vitro fermentation were further analyzed by Duncan's multiple range test (P<0.05). It was shown that the addition of rice husk to rice bran could increase acetic acid level, but it reduced potential gas production, gas production rate, organic matter and dry matter digestibility, and propionic acid level. Interestingly, the linear regression of dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility, and potential gas production showed the high adjusted R2 values. Moreover, this study also revealed that 10% of rice husk substitution on rice bran could significantly reduce the dry matter digestibility.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

annales

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Annales Bogorienses (ISSN: 0517-8452, E-ISSN: 2407-7518) is a peer-reviewed Journal that is published biannually. First published in 1955, it is now one of the oldest scientific journal in the nation. The Annales Bogorienses publishes original articles in basic and applied research as well as ...