Lowland Technology International
Vol 21 No 1, June (2019)

Modification of Sidoardo Lava Mud (“LUSI”) to Become Granular Material for Quality Fill Materials

D. Pasmar (Institute Teknologi Sepuluh November)
N.E. Mochtar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jun 2019

Abstract

The term LuSi is abbreviation of Lumpur Sidoarjo, which is a certain type of hot lava mud coming out from the earth in Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia. The hot lava mud initially was outflowing at the rate about 100.000m3/day and the flow peaked around 125.000m3/day in 2007, but then gradually decreasing to become 20.000m3/day up to now. LuSi contains of 88% fine materials with LL=81.58% and PI=49.56%; it is classified as CH or A-7-6. To reduce the volume of LuSi, it is planned to use as quality fill materials; it means that LuSi has to meet the fill material requirement. For this purpose, 10% of lime Ca(OH)2 used as stabilization material and granulation process adopted to modify its particle size. The new material produced is non-plastic material called as granular lime-stabilized LuSi (SGL); its grain size is affected by rotation speed of granulator drum (V) during the granulation process. If SGL is compacted using compaction energy 90% of the maximum dry density (MDD), the minimum values of soaked CBR obtained are 7%, 12%, and 13% for V=6rpm, 8rpm, and 10rpm, respectively. It shows that SGL can be used at least as “regular fill material” because its minimum soaked CBR>6%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ialt_lti

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Transportation

Description

The Lowland Technology International Journal presents activity and research developments in Geotechnical Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Structural Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Urban Planning, Coastal Engineering, Disaster Prevention and Mitigation ...