Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing)
Vol 16, No 2 (2021)

The Effect of Cold Compress on Pain Intensity in Fractured Patients

Lubis, Citra Amelia (Student Magister of nursing faculty of nursing university of sumatera utara.)
Tanjung, Dudut (Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Asrizal, Asrizal (Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2021

Abstract

Fracture occurs due to the damage of the shape and function of the bone, and the fractured patients generally experience pain. One of the interventions to reduce pain intensity in fracture patients is cold compress. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of cold compress on pain intensity in fracture patients in H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design approach with an equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 70 respondents consisting of 35 people for each intervention and control group, respectively, which was collated by consecutive sampling. Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that there was a significant influence before and after cold compress intervention on pain intensity (p value 0.001 (p = <0.05)). There is a significant difference between the intervention with cold compresses and the hospital standard intervention on pain intensity in fracture patients (p value 0.001 (p = <0.05)). It can be concluded that cold compress has a significant effect on the pain intensity in fracture patients. Cold compress is one of the nursing interventions that can help to reduce the intensity of fracture pain.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

jks

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

The Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (JKS) is a peer review and open access journal which publishes scientific works on the nursing and health science field (pISSN: 1907-6673, e- ISSN: 2579-9320). This journal was established in 2006 and developed by the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, ...