Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Vol. 5 No. 8 (2021): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research

Improving the Quality of Life for the Elderly with Degenerative Diseases through to the Charitas Group Virtual Health Education Program during the Pandemic of the COVID-19

Wilma Hannie Daniel (Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia)
Chairil Anwar (Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia / Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia / Faculty of Environment, Graduate School, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia)
Nur Alam Fajar (Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia)
Rico Januar Sitorus (Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Indonesia / Faculty of Environment, Graduate School, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia)
Ahmad Ghiffari (Faculty of Environment, Graduate School, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Aug 2021

Abstract

Background: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, various problems were experienced by the elderly, especially those with degenerative diseases, as the population most at risk of being exposed to COVID-19. The elderly are vulnerable to decreased physical, mental and social health; therefore, a new and effective strategy is needed to improve healthy living behavior in this population. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Charitas Group virtual health education program on improving the quality of life of the elderly with degenerative diseases in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The One Group Pretest-Posttest Pre-Experimental study was with a sample of 33 patients selected by purposive sampling in May - July 2021. The data collection was taken using the World Health Organization Quality of Life – Bref (WHOQOL-Bref) form, translated and validated into Bahasa Indonesia. The data was then compared before and after the intervention and analyzed using the Paired Samples T-Test. Results: The T-Test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results (p-value 0.041 < 0.05). At the same time, the other T-Test results showed a significant influence on the quality of life of the elderly in the specific domains, namely: Psychological (p-value 0.025), Social Relationship (p-value 0.033) and Environmental (p-value 0.034). Conclusions: The Charitas Group virtual health education program significantly influences the quality of life of elderly people with degenerative diseases in the COVID-19 pandemic era.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bsm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

BioScientia Medicina is an open access international scholarly journal in the field of biomedicine and translational research aimed to publish a high-quality scientific paper including original research papers, reviews, short communication, and technical notes. This journal welcomes the submission ...