Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan
Vol 9, No 2 (2020): December 2020 [Nationally Accredited - Sinta 2]

Athmospheric Hydrocracking of Jatropha Oil Using Woodchar Catalyst

Hendriyana, Hendriyana (Unknown)
Nurdini, Lulu (Unknown)
Khotimah, Rizqi Ajeng Khusnul (Unknown)
Sukandi, Nur Refianti (Unknown)
Ainun, Tika Dwi (Unknown)
Nurjanah, Evi Ojo (Unknown)
Yunengsih, Yuyun (Unknown)
Khoerunnisa, Fadilah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2020

Abstract

Jatropha oil which is non-edible oil were hydro-crack at atmospheric pressure using an activated wood char catalyst in a fixed bed reactor. The hydro-cracking process was carried out at three temperature variations of 400, 450 and 500oC, and three variations of the oil feed injection rate of 2/2, 2/5 and 2 mL/10 minutes. The catalysts were characterized using SEM and BET. The composition of the liquid product obtained from the hydro-cracking process was analyzed using GC-MS. The effects of operating temperature and oil feed injection rate on oil recovery and conversion have been discussed. The results showed that the feed injection temperature and rate had an effect on the yield and conversion. The highest yield of 59.8% oil liquid products was achieved at a temperature of 450oC with injection rate of 2 mL/10 min. The composition of the oil-liquid product was dominated by heptanal at 32.9% -mass. Alkanes group contain C5 to C20 and alkene compounds consist of C8 until C18.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbat

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

This journal presents articles and information on research, development and applications in biomass conversion processes (thermo-chemical conversion; physico-chemical conversion and bio-chemical conversion) and equipment to produce fuels, power, heat, and value-added chemicals from biomass. A ...