Jurnal Kesehatan
THE 2nd ALAUDDIN PHARMACEUTICAL CONFERENCE AND EXPO (ALPHA-C) 2020

KARAKTERISASI MIKROKRISTALIN SELULOSA DARI KULIT JAGUNG PULUT (Zea mays L. Var Ceratina Kulesh)

Surya Ningsi (UIN Alauddin Makassar)
Nining Iklasita (Unknown)
Munifah Wahyuddin (Unknown)
Syamsuri Syakri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jan 2021

Abstract

Corn husk is a part of the plant that has a high cellulose fiber content, which is around 44.08%, so it is potentially to be used as a source of raw material of microcrystalline cellulose. The purpose of this research was to synthesize and determine the characteristics of microcrystalline cellulose produced from corn husk. The making of microcrystalline cellulose was carried out in two stages, namely delignification using NaOH solvent with five variations of concentration (7,5%, 10%, 12,5%, 15% and 17,5%) and hydrolyzed using 2,5 N HCl. Characteristic test for microcrystalline cellulose included organoleptic, pH, flow time and stationary angle, FTIR, and XRD. The results showed that microcrystalline cellulose produced from corn husk had characteristics such as fine powder, white and odorless, pH was 7.0, flow time was 0.3 g/sec, a stationary angle was 54o, FTIR analysis showed a typical peak of cellulose namely 3411,05 for O-H and 2900,61 for C-H, with a crystallinity degree was 79%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kesehatan

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan is an academic journal that publishes medical and health scientific articles. We regularly publish the issues in June and December. The journal accepts research-based papers, literature/health research regarding of pharmacy, nursing public science and midwifery. This journal ...