Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik
Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Mei

Kelulushidupan Biota pada Sistem Integrated Multi Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA)-Padi

Hamsiah Hamsiah (Unknown)
Indra Cahyono (Program Studi Sumber Daya Akuatik, Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia)
Heriansah Heriansah (Program Studi Sumber Daya Akuatik, Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia)
Wayan Kantun (Program Studi Sumber Daya Akuatik, Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia)
Arnold Kabangnga (Program Studi Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perairan, Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 May 2021

Abstract

Survival rate is a determinant factor of success in multibiota cultivation. This study aims to determine the survival rate of biota cultivated in various combinations in the Integrated Multi Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA)-Paddy system. Three combinations (K) of biota and three replications, namely milkfish and paddy(K-2), milkfish, tiger prawns, and paddy (K-3), and milkfish, tiger prawns, and shellfish (K-4) were investigated experimentally in the field using a tarpaulin pond model. Biota was reared for 80 days with a density of 30 individuals each integrated with 30 clumps of rice by floating method. The results showed that the difference in the survival rate of milkfish at K-2 (97.8±1.91%), K-3 (94.4±1.96%), and K-4 (98.9±1.90%) was in the range of 1.1- 3.6% which was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The survival rate of tiger prawns in K-4 (88.9±1.91%) was descriptively 2.2% higher than K-3 (86.7±1.90%). The survival rate of shellsfish on K-4 biota is 85.6±1.90%. Water quality during experimental is in the range that can be tolerated by each biota. More research is needed which in-depth to optimize the IMTA-Paddy system in brackishwater.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSAI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

Journal name: Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik. Focus and scope of Jurnal Sumberdaya Aquatik Indopasifik are research paper in term of fisheries and marine science which can be seen also in some of study aspect such as the conservation, management, aquaculture, enginering, biology, chemistry, ...