Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021

Pengaruh Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Kedispilinan Pekerja di DKI Jakarta dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 Berdasarkan Pendekatan Health Belief Model

Resky Fitriyanti Djuningsih (Mahasiswa Magister Kajian Ketahanan Nasional, Universitas Indonesia)
Palupi Lindiasari Samputra (Dosen Kajian Ketahanan Nasional, Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2021

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of risk perceptions on workers' discipline in DKI Jakarta in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. This study used a quantitative approach to survey type with a sample of 110 workers in DKI Jakarta who worked in the office (Work from Office) with a purposive sampling technique. Factor analysis using the Principal Components Analysis (PCA) method and multiple regression analysis uses in data analysis. Multiple regression analysis results show a significant influence between workers' perceptions of worker discipline in DKI in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. The five factors formed, namely, self efficacy, severity, benefits, barriers, and action cues, found that the variables of self efficacy and benefits had a significant influence on worker discipline in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. That can be an input for the government to take decisive action in overseeing the implementation of the 3M at policy by providing sanctions for those who violate it.Keywords: health protocols; covid-19; health belief model; perception; workersABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh persepsi risiko terhadap kedisiplinan pekerja di DKI Jakarta dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif jenis survey dengan sampel penelitian merupakan pekerja di DKI Jakarta yang bekerja di kantor (Work from Office) sebanyak 110 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis faktor dengan metode Principal Components Analysis (PCA) dan analisis regresi berganda digunakan dalam analisis data. Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara persepsi pekerja terhadap kedisiplinan pekerja di DKI dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Dari 5 faktor yang terbentuk yaitu, self efficacy, keparahan, manfaat, hambatan, dan isyarat bertindak, didapatkan bahwa variabel self efficacy dan manfaat memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kedisplinan pekerja dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Hal ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemerintah untuk melakukan tindakan tegas dalam mengawasi pelaksanaan kebijakan 3 M, dengan memberikan sanksi bagi masyarakat yang melanggar.Kata kunci: protokol kesehatan; covid-19; health belief model; persepsi; pekerja

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

sf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical ...