Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Juni 2021

HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ASAM FOLAT, VITAMIN B6, DAN VITAMIN B12 DENGAN NILAI ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX PASIEN PENYAKIT ARTERI PERIFER PADA POPULASI DI KOTA MATARAM

Qurniadi, Margian Tri (Unknown)
Indrayana, Yanna (Unknown)
Irawati, Deasy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2021

Abstract

Background: Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is partial to total blockage of blood vessels especially in the leg arteries. Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) can be used as a method of screening and diagnosis of PAD. Excess homocysteine is a risk factor of PAD. Deficiency of folic acid, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 can disrupt homocysteine metabolism and increase the of PAD indirectly. Method: This study is a cross sectional study conducted at Siti Hajar Islamic Hospital in Mataram. The sample was patients with peripheral artery disease with an ABI value <0,90. The number of research samples was 52. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling method. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. Result: The average daily intake of folic acid, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 in the study sample wass less than 50% of the recommended daily nutritional adequacy rate for Indonesians. The average ABI in the sample was 0,79. The results of the Spearman correlation test between ABI and folic acid intake showed a significance = 0,20 and coefficient correlation = 0,322. The results of the Spearman correlation test between the ABI and vitamin B6 intake showed a significance = 0,167. The results of the Spearman correlation test between ABI and vitamin B12 intake showed a significance = 0,800. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between ABI and folic acid intake. There is an insignificant relationship between ABI and vitamin B6 and vitamin B12. Keywords: Peripheral Artery Disease, Ankle Brachial Index, Folic Acid, Vitamin B6, and Vitamin B12

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Unram Medical Journal managed by the Medical Faculty of Mataram University is a scientific journal to publish the results of the latest research in the field of medical and health related. This journal promote medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to ...