JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif
Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Desember 2015

PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS PASCAPANEN BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (Phaleria macrocarpa)

Iswahyudi wahyudi (Universitas Islam Madura)
D.Danar TriWinanti (Universitas Islam Madura)
Herna Permata S. (Universitas Islam Madura)
Nurul Imamah (Universitas Islam Madura)
Tri Yulni (Universitas Islam Madura)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Dec 2015

Abstract

God’s crown (Phaleria macrocarpa) is a medicinal plant of Papua. Fruit flesh which is physiologically mature is used for pharmaceutical industry. Maturity index of the fruit can be observed from bright red skin and hard texture. However, the physiological changes of the fruit has not been widely studied. The purpose of this study was to assess changes in postharvest physiology in term of color and weight loss. The fresh fruit parameters observed were harvesting time, color, and uniform in size. The fruit is washed, then stored at room temperature, and observed physiological changes every 24 hours for 21 days until the fruit is damaged. Color parameters including index L, a, b were observed using Adobe Photoshop CS6, while weight loss is measured using digital scales. Data were processed by means of Microsoft Excel 2007. The results showed that the fruit color changed from green to red within 12-15 days of storage due to degradation of chlorophyll and synthesis of carotenoids. Weight loss increased during storage because of respiration and transpiration. Additionally, the fruit quality was drastically decreased as result of decay process, which is accelerated by the presence of pathogens.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

agrosains

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif OF AGROSAINS: Creative and Innovative Works are Electronic and Print Journals. This journal publishes scientific articles both from research results and innovations from upstream to downstream in various fields of science including: Agrotechnology ...