MAQASHID : Jurnal Hukum Islam
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Mei 2021

MEMAAFKAN UNTUK PENYELESAIAN KEJAHATAN MASA LALU: : Analisis Konseptual Perspektif Islam

Siti A'isyah (Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Qolam Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2021

Abstract

There are two points by which the theme above becomes necessary, first, the urgency of concerning the topic of holding past crime. Second, concerning the concept of forgiveness in accordance with Islamic doctrine. Forgiveness in Islam is firmly accounted, and even regarded as more honorable than retaliation, in holding past crime. Seeing it through maqsid al-syari’ah (the main goal of Islamic law) or mashlahah, and considering Allah’s right (public’s right) and human’s right (personal right), past crime against humanity is against mashlahah, namely mashlahah dlarury; hifz al-nafs. In fiqh, such a crime is included in qisas in which the perpetrator violates both Allah’s right and human’s right. When the victim forgives him, he is free from the responsibility over the personal right but not the public’s one. To fulfill the latest responsibilty, there are three duties to be done; uncovering the historical truth, confession as well as guarantee of non-recurrence in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maqashid

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal MAQASHID merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh program studi Ahwal al-Syakhsiyah Institut Agama Islam Al-Qolam, terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun. Sebagai sarana pengembangan intelektual dosen dan civitas akademik pegiat hukum Islam. Redaksi menerima artikel ilmiah maupun hasil laporan ...