Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)

The effect of self-esteem, attitude towards the body, and eating habit on cognitive reactivity

Kaloeti, Dian Veronika Sakti (Unknown)
Ardhiani, Lusi Nur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2020

Abstract

An increase in the prevalence of unhealthy lifestyles, including dietary problems, is being experienced by students, especially women. This study aims to examine the model of whether self-esteem, attitude towards the body, eating habits, and Body Mass Index (BMI) affects cognitive reactivity in female students. The non-probability convenience sampling technique was employed. A total of 140 female students in Semarang, Indonesia, aged 18-22 participated in this study. The measuring instruments used were the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), the Dresden Body Image Questionnaire (DBIQ), and the Adult Eating Habit Questionnaire (AEHQ). Analysis was made using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that self-esteem significantly and positively affected attitudes towards the body (R2=36.3%, p<.01), and significantly and negatively affected BMI (R2=1.7%, p<.05) and cognitive reactivity (R2=35.8%, p<.01).  Furthermore, attitudes towards the body significantly mediated the relationship between self-esteem and eating habits (β = 0.166, p<.01), and also significantly mediated the relationship between self-esteem and BMI (β = -0.157, p<.01). Based on the results, the development of psychological interventions regarding self-esteem as health promotion in relation to lifestyle is highly recommended.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

Psikohumaniora

Publisher

Subject

Education Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi (en: Psikohumaniora: Journal of Psychological Research) is a research-based psychological journal published by the Faculty of Psychology and Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia. Psikohumaniora is dedicated to developing studies ...