Indonesian Journal of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Vol 1 No 1 (2020)

Relationship of Anemia in Pregnancy with Postpartum Hemorrhage in Jombang Regional Hospital

Farah Luthfia Nugroho (University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya)
Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas (Obstetric Gynecologic Department Medical Faculty of University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya 60113)
Yudith Annisa Ayu Rezkita (Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya)
Pribakti Budinurdjaja (Obstetric Gynecologic Department Medical Faculty of University Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin 70124)
Muhammad Anas (Obstetric Gynecologic Department Medical Faculty of University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2020

Abstract

Introduction: Based on the Health Profile of East Java Province it was noted that the maternal mortality rate is still high, with the highest cause of maternal death being preeclampsia/eclampsia which is 28.92%, and hemorrhage by 26.28%. Mothers with anemia have a higher risk of postpartum hemorrhage. This is caused by the lack of oxygen and nutrients in the uterine organs, resulting in a decrease in myometrium muscle contraction that causes hemorrhage. Objective: To determine the relationship between anemia in pregnancy and postpartum hemorrhage in Jombang Regional Hospital 2016-2019. Method: Researchers use analytic research with a case-control approach. The study population of women who experienced hemorrhage at Jombang Regional Hospital in 2016-2019 (as a case group population). And women who did not experience hemorrhage at Jombang Regional Hospital in 2016-2019 (as a control group population). The sample of each study was 36 respondents for the case and control groups with a non-probability sampling technique consecutive sampling, and a matching process was carried out. Results: The significance value in the Mann Whitney test was 0.000 (p<0.05), which means that H0 was rejected, there was a significant relationship between anemia in pregnancy and postpartum hemorrhage in Jombang Regional Hospital. As well as the strength of the relationship between anemia and postpartum hemorrhage which was calculated using the Contingency Coefficient test. shows a figure of 0.582, which shows a positive correlation with sufficient strength correlation. Conclusion: Based on the results of research that has been done shows that there is a relationship between anemia in pregnancy with postpartum hemorrhage in Jombang Regional Hospital 2016-2019.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmp

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

Description

Indonesian Journal of Medical Sciences and Public Health (IJMP) Journal publishes original research work either as a Full Research Paper or as a Short Communication. Review Articles on a current topic in the said fields are also considered for publication by the Journal. Subject areas include, but ...