Indonesian Journal of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Vol 1 No 2 (2020)

Increased Age and Long Working Period Associated with Increased Severi-ty of Pterygium Among Fishermen in Kedung Cowek Sub-District, Surabaya, East Java-Indonesia

Irma Andriani Pasaribu (Opthalmology Departement, Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, 60111, Indonesia)
Prawesty Diah Utami (Molecular Biology-Hyperbaric and Parasitology Departement, Faculty of Medicine, Hang Tuah University, 60111, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Feb 2021

Abstract

Pterygium is a degenerative and invasive disorder of the subconjunctival tissue that can reach the cornea area which is become a worldwide health problem. UV exposure is the biggest risk factor for pterygium. A profession as a fisherman is one of the occupations that are often related to the appearance of pterygium, because of long-term exposure to UV rays. This study aimed to determine the correlation between age and duration as a fisherman with the degree of pterygium in Kedung Cowek village, Bulak Surabaya district, East Java - Indonesia. The research design was an analytic observational using consecutive sampling during March - July 2011; with the total number of respondents is 42 fishermen who met the inclusion criteria. The results of the statistical analysis test showed that there was a strong and significant relationship between the age of the fishermen (p = 0.007; coefficient correlation = 502) and the duration of working as a fisherman (p = 0.029; coefficient correlation = 409) with the severity of the pterygium. Based on these results it can be concluded that the age and duration of work as fishermen are related to the severity of the pterygium in fishermen in the Kedung Cowek sub-district, Surabaya, East Java-Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmp

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

Description

Indonesian Journal of Medical Sciences and Public Health (IJMP) Journal publishes original research work either as a Full Research Paper or as a Short Communication. Review Articles on a current topic in the said fields are also considered for publication by the Journal. Subject areas include, but ...