Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer)
Vol 4, No 3 (2021): September

Effects of Family Function on Blood Sugar Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Yayuk Fathonah (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Ana Fauziyati (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Muhammad Malik (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Muhammad Hanif (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2021

Abstract

Background: A long term treatment can happen for patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), which can negatively affect their lives and their families. Family support is an important factor to help them adapt to their DM and maintain their self-management. Doctors must assess family function of the patients with DM during their treatment.Objective: This study aimed to observe the effects of family function on blood sugar control in type 2 DM patients who were included in PROLANIS (chronic disease management program) at Puskesmas Banguntapan 2 Bantul, D.I. Yogyakarta, Indonesia.Methods: This quantitative analytical study was conducted with a cross-sectional design in November-December 2019 by using the Family APGAR instrument and fasting blood sugar tests from the DM patients’ venous blood. Its sampling technique was the total sampling of the PROLANIS participants who suffered from DM and met inclusion criteria of this study. All obtained data of this study were analyzed by Spearman Product Moment analysis to determine the effects of family function on their fasting blood sugar levels.Results: This study found that there was a significant effect of family function on blood sugar control in the patients with type 2 DM (p=0.008). This finding indicated that the family function was an important aspect in controlling their blood sugar.Conclusion: The family function was an influential factor to optimize the treatment of patients with type 2 DM. The assessment on the family function should be a part of their routine examination in primary healthcare units.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

rpcpe

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Review of Primary Care Practice and Education is a bilingual open access journal which provides scientific information on the field of ‘Primary Care’ and ‘Family Medicine’ in the form of research-based scientific articles, case reports, policy briefs and new findings from experts, ...