MATERNAL FACTORS ON LABOR WITH CESAREAN SECTION HISTORY

Qonita Hanifah (Program Studi Pendidikan Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Linda Dewanti (Departemen IKM-KP, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Ernawati Ernawati (Departemen SMF Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)

INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2020

AbstractBackground : Cesarean section without medical indications can have negativity in developing or developed countries. Cesarean section is a medical intervention in certain circumstance but must be recognized as a major surgical procedure with potential risks to the mother and baby. This research aim to analyze maternal factors in labor with a history of cesarean esction. Method : this research was a cross sectional method with collected 72 medical records in RSUD Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya. Result : Maternal age,  interpregnancy interval, indication of past Cesarean section, and BMI during pregnancy, did not correlate with method of delivery. Factors which correlated to method of delivery after Cesarean section  were prior vaginal delivery (p=0,044) and length of stay (p=0,000). Conclusion : There is a relationship between the factors of vaginal birth history and length of stay with delivery method.