Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology
Vol 17, No 3 (2021): SAINTEK PERIKANAN

DIETARY LYSINE REQUIREMENT OF JAVA BARB (Puntius javanicus BLEEKER, 1855) FINGERLINGS TO OPTIMIZE FEED EFFICIENCY, GROWTH, AND NUTRIENT CONTENTS

Diana Rachmawati (Department of Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro)
Istiyanto Samidjan (Department of Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro)
Tita Elfitasari (Department of Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro)
Rosa Amalia (Department of Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro)
Dewi Nurhayati (Department of Aquaculture Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Oct 2021

Abstract

The slow growth of the Java barb (Puntius javanicus Bleeker, 1855) fingerlings is due to the feeding of plant-based protein which is usually lack of lysine.  The lack of it, can hinder the feed efficiency and growth. The best way to solve the problem is by adding lysine in the diet. The objectives of the study were to determine optimal needs of lysine to increase feed efficiency, growth, and nutrient contents of Java barb.  The fish samples were fingerlings of Java barb which weighed from 3.26 to 3.78 g-1 fish. The feed comprised 30% isoprotein and 262 Kcal isoenergy supplemented with lysine amino acid.  The dosages of the lysine in the diet were 1.25% (A1), 1.5% (A2), 1.75% (A3), 2.0% (A4), 2.25% (A5), and 2.5% (A6) of dried diets. The parameters observed were relative growth rate (RGR), apparent digestibility coefficients of protein (ADCp), efficiency of feed usage (EFU), feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER), survival rate (SR), hepatosomalic index (HSI), viscerosomatic index (VSI) and nutrient contents of Java barb. The results of the study disclosed that the enrichment of lysine into the diet increased the feed utilization, the growth and the nutrient contents of Java barb.  The needs of lysine for Java Barb (Puntius javanicus) fingerlings to optimize feed efficiency, growth, and nutrition contents ranged from 1.58% to-1.70% dried diet (5.3 to 5.6 % of protein diet).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

saintek

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

SAINTEK PERIKANAN (p-ISSN: 1858-4748 dan e-ISSN: 2549-0885) adalah jurnal ilmiah perikanan yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 2 (dua) kali setahun (Februari dan ...