Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)
VOLUME 6 No.1, JANUARY 2022

The Effect of Sterilization on Vitamin D Levels in Male and Female Rats

Hamria Pratiwi (085290687888)
Irfan Idris (Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Dwi Kesuma Sari (Study Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jan 2022

Abstract

Sterilization is an operation that can prevent reproduction and is useful as a treatment. Sterilization is done by removing the reproductive organs, in males it is called orchiectomy and in females it is called ovariohysterectomy which causes a decrease in the production of reproductive hormones. Previous studies have proven a physiologic relationship between reproductive hormones and vitamin D activation, but there is no information on the effect of sterilization on vitamin D levels. This study aimed to determine the effect of sterilization on vitamin D levels. This study was experimental with a Posttest-Only Control Group design. design. A total of 24 wistar rats consisting of 12 male rats and 12 female rats and each were divided into two groups, 6 female rats sterilized (ovariohysterectomy), 6 female rats non-sterilized, 6 male rats sterilized (orchiectomy) and 6 male rats non-sterilized. -sterilization. Wistar rats that were 10 weeks old were transferred to their respective cages and given regular feed to all groups of rats for 7 days as an adaptation process, after which sterilization was carried out in the sterilization group. After 6 weeks post-treatment, the rats were 17 weeks old and then blood was taken for examination of Vitamin D levels using the elisa method which was carried out at Hum-Rc Hasanuddin University Hospital. The results showed that the mean value of vitamin D levels in the ovariohysterectomy group was lower than in the non-sterilized group and was significant (Mann-Withney, p<0.05). The orchiectomy group was also lower than in the non-sterlized group and not significant (Independent T test, p> 0.05). It can be concluded that sterilization can reduce vitamin D levels in pets. Keywords: Sterilization, Ovariohysterectomy, Orchiectomy, and Vitamin D

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrvi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of the Indonesian Veterinary Research) is an open access, double blind peer-reviewed, print and online journal that publishes in the form of original research, review, case study, short communication in any areas of sciences of veterinary, animal sciences, ...