JISAE (Journal of Indonesian Student Assesment and Evaluation)
Vol 8 No 1 (2022): JISAE (Journal of Indonesian Student Assessment and Evaluation)

PROGRAM FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT (PISA) ANALYSIS OF ASIAN COUNTRIES USING K-MEAN CLUSTERING ALGORITHMS

Dinar Pratama (IAIN Syaikh Abdurraman Siddik Bangka Belitung)
Ihda Husnayaini (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Mar 2022

Abstract

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) report shows that there are still some Asian countries at the lowest level in terms of achieving the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) such as the Philippines, Lebanon, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, and Saudi Arabia. Based on these problems, it is necessary to group countries in Asia based on PISA indicators so that the characteristics of each country can be known through the k-mean clustering algorithm method. The data in this study are secondary data from the 2018 PISA results which include variables in reading, mathematics, and science. The sample in this study were Asian countries that participated in PISA in 2018 totaling 17 countries. Based on the results of clustering, there are 3 clusters formed, namely, cluster 1 is China and Singapore, which are countries with PISA capabilities above average. Cluster 2 is a cluster consisting of Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Indonesia, Lebanon, and the Philippines with below-average PISA acquisition. Whereas in cluster 3 it is a cluster consisting of countries with medium capabilities in PISA acquisition such as Macau, Hong Kong, Korea, Japan, and China-Taipei.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jisae

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

JISAE is published as an annual journal published in February and September. Special editions are also planned according to the scope and needs. Currently JISAE also publishes peer review papers from international and national level conferences conducted by various research and academic ...