Jurnal Pijar MIPA
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2011): September

ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR IKATAN KIMIA DITINJAU DARI KESALAHAN KONSEP SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 3 MATARAM TAHUN PELAJARAN 2007/2008

Mukhtar Haris (Unknown)
Syarifa Wahidah Al Idrus (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2011

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan kesalahan-kesalahan konsep siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Mataram dalam mempelajari ikatan kimia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 12 konsep yang diujikan,  sangat sedikit siswa yang mengalami kesalahan konsep (0% < KK ≤ 20%) pada 6 konsep, sedikit siswa mengalami kesalahan konsep (20% < K ≤ 40%) pada 2 konsep, cukup banyak siswa mengalami kesalahan konsep (40% < KK ≤ 60%) pada 2 konsep, dan banyak siswa mengalami kesalahan konsep (60% < KK ≤ 80%) pada 2 konsep. Serta sebagian besar siswa (62,5%) termasuk kategori sulit - sangat sulit (skor 0 – 7 dari skor maksimal 16) dalam mempelajari ikatan kimia. Dengan demikian, sebagian besar siswa SMA Negeri 3 Mataram mengalami kesulitan dalam mempelajari ikatan kimia akibat dari kesalahan konsep.Kata kunci: kesulitan belajar, ikatan kimia, kesalahan konsep Abstract: This study aims to determine and explain the misconceptions of class X SMA Negeri 3 Mataram in the study of chemical bonds. Collecting data using a test technique. Results showed that of the 12 concepts tested, very few students have misconceptions (0% < KK ≤ 20%) at 6 concept, few students have misconceptions (20% < KK ≤ 40%) at 2 concept, pretty much students have misconceptions (40% < KK ≤ 60%) at 2 concepts, and many students have misconceptions (60% < KK ≤ 80%) at 2 concepts. Most students (62.5%) belong to the category it is difficult - very difficult (score 0-7 from the maximum score 16) in studying the chemical bonds. Thus, the majority of SMA Negeri 3 Mataram students experiencing difficulties in studying the chemical bonds as a result of misconception.Key words: learning difficulties, chemical bonding, misconception

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPM

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Mathematics Physics

Description

Jurnal Pijar MIPA (e-ISSN: 2460-1500 & p-ISSN: 1907-1744) is an open-access scientific periodical journal published by the Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA publishes original articles on current ...