Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

PENERAPAN SELF EFFICACY DAN PEMANFAATAN BISKUIT LABU KUNING SEBAGAI MAKANAN TAMBAHAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA GOLD PERIOD DI SIOSAR

Astaria Br Ginting (STIKES Mitra Husada Medan)
Juliana Munthe (STIKES Mitra Husada Medan)
Lidya Natalia Br Sinuhaji (STIKES Mitra Husada Medan)
Anisatulaila Anisatulaila (STIKES Mitra Husada Medan)
Elisabet Yovanika Pasaribu (STIKES Mitra Husada Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jun 2021

Abstract

 LATAR BELAKANG :Secara global, ada sekitar 101 juta anak di bawah usia 5 tahun yang memiliki berat badan di bawah ideal dan 165 juta anak mengalami stunting. Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas), terdapat 37,2% balita di Indonesia mengalami stunting dan pada tahun 2018 sekitar 37% (90 juta) balita di Indonesia mengalami stunting. Stunting menggambarkan kejadian gizi buruk pada balita yang berlangsung lama dan dampaknya tidak hanya secara fisik tetapi juga pada fungsi kognitif.TUJUAN: Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh penerapan self-efficacy dan penggunaan biskuit labu kuning terhadap pencegahan stunting.METODE : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kohort dengan analisis regresi dan uji chi-square. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 40 ibu hamil dan bayi di atas 6 bulan yang akan diintervensi dengan pemberian 4 buah biskuit labu kuning per hari dengan model bantuan (Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients).HASIL:  Penelitian dengan Pengujian Simultan (Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients) Penerapan Self-efficacy dan Pemanfaatan Labu untuk Cegah Stunting di Siosar (Relokasi Pengungsi Gunung Sinabung) Kab. Karo menunjukkan bahwa pada taraf signifikansi (α = 0,002) 0,05 artinya variabel bebas yang terdiri dari penerapan self-efficacy dan penggunaan labu kuning secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel terikat yaitu pencegahan stunting pada balita.SIMPULAN: Ada pengaruh penerapan efikasi diri dan penggunaan labu kuning terhadap pencegahan stunting pada balita.Kata Kunci: Self Efficacy; Stunting; Biskuit Labu Kuning. BACKGROUND Globally, there are about 101 million children under the age of 5 who are under ideal weight and 165 million children are stunted. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), there are 37.2% of children under five in Indonesia experiencing stunting and in 2018 around 37% (90 million) children were stunted in Indonesia. Stunting describes the incidence of malnutrition in children under five that lasts for a long time and the impact is not only physically but also on cognitive function.OBJECTIVE This study is to analyze the effect of the application of self-efficacy and the use of pumpkin biscuits on the prevention of stunting.METHODS This research is a cohort study with regression analysis and chi-square test. The subjects of this study were 40 pregnant women and babies over 6 months who would be intervened by giving 4 pieces of pumpkin biscuits per day with the assistance model (Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients).RESULTS Research with Simultaneous Testing (Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients) Application of Self-efficacy and utilization of pumpkins to prevent stunting in Siosar (Mount Sinabung Refugee Relocation) Kab. Karo shows that at a significance level (α = 0.002) 0.05, it means that the independent variable consisting of the implementation of self-efficacy and the use of pumpkin simultaneously affects the dependent variable, namely the prevention of stunting in children under five.CONCLUSION There is an effect of the application of self-efficacy and the use of pumpkin on the prevention of stunting in toddlers.Key Words: Self Efficacy; Stunting; Biskuit Labu Kuning.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

dksm

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan keperawatan is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal, disseminating the highest quality research in the field relevant to midwifery and nursing in the form of meta-analyses, research results, literature studies, clinical practice, and case reports/case, ...