The purpose of this research is 1) to determine the factors that affect the production of blood cockles pond in Panipahan Village Rokan Hilir District Riau Province, 2) to analyse the level of allocative efficiency of using production factors in the blood cockles pond cultivation in Panipahan Village Rokan Hilir District  Riau Province, The samples of this research were 57 farmers of blood cockles pond taken based on the census. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, allocative efficiency analysis and cost analysis. The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence the production of blood clam ponds are the area of the pond and the seeds of blood clams. Allocatively, the use of production factors in the cultivation of blood clam ponds in Panipahan Village is not efficient.
                        
                        
                        
                        
                            
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