THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST
Vol 5, No 1 (2022): The Journal Of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist

Evaluasi Penggunaan Biosaliva Dalam Deteksi Sars-Cov-2 Metode RT-PCR

Suryanata Kesuma (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur)
Suparno Putera Makkadafi (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2022

Abstract

SARS CoV-2 infection, which has affected the world since late 2019, can cause serious lower respiratory tract infections that may be fatal in some patients. This infection causes the disease Covid-19. The diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection was carried out by NAAT (Nucleic Acid Amplification Test) such as RT-PCR examination. The sample needed for the identification of SARS-COV-2 is a nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swab. Nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swab sampling requires trained personnel. Taking a nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swab is invasive, causing discomfort in its implementation. The convenience of sampling specimens can be an alternative option for the identification of SARS-CoV-2, such as with newly developed biosaliva specimens. The use of this biosaliva sample can be a practical option in the examination of the identification of SARS-CoV-2. However, the use of these specimens needs to be evaluated first because of the possible relationship with clinical findings and so that the results of the SARS-CoV-2 examination are valid and reliable. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of biosaliva specimens to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection with the RT-PCR method. Evaluation of the use of biosaliva in the detection of SARS-COV-2 RT-PCR method with paired T test and diagnostic test with the gold standard using nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swabs. The target genes for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 are the RdRp gene and the E gene with control of the HRP gene. RT-PCR was carried out with 40 cycles and Tm 62 °C. The results of this study are Sig. (2-tailed) paired T test was 0.106, sensitivity was 64.86% and specificity was 90.92%. The conclusion of this study is that there is no statistical difference in the results of the SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR method between the use of biosaliva specimens and nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swabs, and the evaluation results show that reliable biosaliva specimens are used as samples in the examination of SARS-COV-2 infection.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

analisis

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Merupakan media publikasi ilmiah yang memuat berbagai artikel ilmiah hasil tinjauan pustaka, dan hasil penelitian dalam bidang ilmu Patologi Klinik, Hematologi, Mikrobiologi, Parasitologi, Imunologi, Sitohistoteknologi, Kimia Kesehatan dan Ilmu Teknologi Laboratorium ...