Agrointek
Vol 16, No 3 (2022)

Optimasi formula effervescent berbasis nanoenkapsulat Eucalyptus citriodora

Kendri Wahyuningsih (Indonesian Center for Agricultural Postharvest Research and Development)
Nausika Estetia Putri Jatmiko (Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Rohula Utami (Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Sri Yuliani (Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pascapanen Pertanian)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Aug 2022

Abstract

Eucalyptol (1,8-cineole) compound contained in eucalyptus oil has the potential to inhibit viral infection pathways, as an antimicrobial and as an immunoregulator. Therefore, the development of eucalyptus oil-based effervescent health drinks is urgently needed to relieve the symptoms of being infected a virus during this pandemic. However, the volatility of eucalyptus oil is quite high, so a nano-based encapsulation method is needed to slow release of these volatile compounds. This study aims to obtain the best formula for Eucalyptus citriodora oil-based effervescent granules with controlled release system in nanostructure. The experimental design used was the Taguchi method with 3 replications. The combination of level factors in the optimal formula obtained through the Taguchi loss function optimization method were effervescent materials factor-level 2, lactose/sucralose ratio factor-level 3 and nanoencapsulated/ascorbic acid ratio factor-level 2. The optimal formula was (1) effervescent materials factor: 24% sodium bicarbonate, 12% tartaric acid, 11% citric acid; (2) lactose/sucralose ratio factor: 46.2% / 0.2%; (3) nanoencapsulated/ascorbic acid ratio factor: 4.5% / 2%. The optimal product characteristics were water content of 5.52%, pH of 5.9, dissolving time of 106 seconds, carr's index of 23.56, hausner's ratio of 1.31, and total essential oil content of 0.014mL/4gram. This product can be used as a health drinks (throat lozenges) and immune booster.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrointek

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Agrointek is an open access journal published by Department of Agroindustrial Technology,Faculty of Agriculture, University of Trunojoyo Madura. Agrointek publishes original research or review papers on agroindustry subjects including Food Engineering, Management System, Supply Chain, Processing ...