AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis
Vol 6, No 2 (2022)

Telaah Tematik Esensi Makna ‘Ismah dalam al-Qur’an

Suraya Attamimi (Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama, Palu)
Aswadi Aswadi (Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Ampel, Surabaya)
Hammis Syafaq (Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Ampel, Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jul 2022

Abstract

Thematic Study of the Essence of the Meaning of ‘Ismah in the Qur'anThis article discusses the interpretation of the term ‘is}mah in the Qur'an. As a word with conceptual implications, ‘is}mah is often used by Muslim scholars when discussing the incorruptible innocence of the prophets from sins (‘is}mat al-Anbiya>’). This article reviews the meaning of the word along with its scope to see the appropriateness of the theological connotations by collecting all Qur’anic verses that use the word ‘is}mah and its derivations. The twelve verses collected were then arranged chronologically according to the moments of their revelation and analyzed using a thematic interpretation method. The results of this study indicate that ‘is}mah carries two meanings: to prevent or to protect (man‘) and to be steadfast (imsa>k and mula>zamah). Therefore, ‘is}mah has the same meaning as taqwa>, h}ifz}, and isti‘a>dzah. The association of ‘is}mah as a theological concept in the doctrine of prophethood, as commonly discoursed by the mufassirs, is the highest achievement. Meanwhile, the use of this term in the Qur'an shows that ‘is}mah is correlated with three other terms, namely rah}mah, fad}l, and huda>, which focus more on the process of achieving ‘is}mah in the theological context. This article concludes that the ‘is}mah of the prophets is the pinnacle of achievement of the human life process which requires vertical and horizontal faith and piety among human beings.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

alquds

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis, is a scientific journal focusing on the study of the Quran and Hadith which includes the Quranic Sciences, the sciences of Hadith, tafseer, character study, literature study, manuscript study, living Quran and Hadith. The journal is published by Institut ...