Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia
Vol. 23, No. 1

Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses of the Short Grit Scale (Grit-S) for Malaysian Undergraduate Students

Tan, Chee-Seng (Unknown)
Low, Su Rou (Unknown)
Chong, Hoi Yan (Unknown)
Chong, Shue Ling (Unknown)
Ong, Anna Wen-Huey (Unknown)
Siah, Poh Chua (Unknown)
Phang, Shiau Fen (Unknown)
Ong, Zhi Qi (Unknown)
Tan, Wei Hong (Unknown)
Wong, Jean Ann (Unknown)
Lew, Wei Him (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2019

Abstract

The 8-item Short Grit Scale (Grit-S; Duckworth & Quinn, 2009) is a measure of the two aspects of grit: consistency of interests and perseverance of effort. While the majority of the past studies supported the two-factor model, some found cultural differences. Two studies were carried out to test the factor structure of the Grit-S in a sample of Malaysian undergraduate students (total N = 1109). Exploratory factor analysis (Study 1) revealed two factors. Item 2 for perseverance subscale was removed due to unsatisfactory factor loading. Further analysis of the seven items supported the two-factor model. Confirmatory factor analyses (Study 2) supported the superiority of the two correlated-factor model with 7 items. Moreover, the consistency and perseverance scores showed acceptable internal consistency. The current research contributes to the literature by lending further support to the theoretical two-factor structure of the Grit-S and revealing potential cultural differences in the items. Future studies are thus recommended to address these cultural differences and confirm the usability of the 7-item Grit-S in the Malaysian context

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:hubsasia

Publisher

Subject

Description

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia or Makara Hubs-Asia is a regional journal that seeks to advance understanding of human behavior in the context of Asia through the publication of empirical research articles that may stimulate further research. The word Makara symbolizes the emblem of the ...