Makara Journal of Health Research
Vol. 20, No. 1

Cytotoxic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Garcinia xanthochymus Extracts on Cell Lines

Hamidon, Hanisuhana (Unknown)
Taher, Muhammad (Unknown)
Jaffri, Juliana M (Unknown)
Tg Zakaria, Tg M (Unknown)
Sulaiman, Wan MAW (Unknown)
Susanti, Deny (Unknown)
Ichwan, Solachuddin JA (Unknown)
Zakaria, Zainul A (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2016

Abstract

Background: Garcinia xanthochymus extract has been reported to have several pharmacological properties. This study was conducted to evaluate cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory activities of G. xanthochymus extracts on cell lines. Methods: The roots and stem barks of plant were extracted using maceration method with n-hexane, dichloromethane and methanol, successively. Cytotoxic activity of the extracts was tested against MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma using MTT assay. Anti-inflammatory study was evaluated using RAW 264.7 mouse macrophage cells. The nitric oxide production in LPS-stimulated cells was measured using Griess reagent. Results: The results of cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory study showed that dichloromethane and n-hexane extracts of root and stem bark exhibited cytotoxic activity in dose-dependent manner. Meanwhile, for anti-inflammatory study, all root extracts together with stem bark dichloromethane and n-hexane extracts reduce NO production in LPS-stimulated cells in dose dependent manner. Conclusions: This finding indicated that G. xanthochymus extracts might become interesting candidate for treatment of cancer and inflammation.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:mjhr

Publisher

Subject

Description

Makara Journal of Health Research (MJHR) is a peer-reviewed and scientific journal published by Universitas Indonesia. Starting from 2019 onwards, MJHR is redirecting its scope, focusing on publishing research articles relevant to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) addressing issues of surveillance, ...