Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Vol 35, No 4 (2019)

Stigma, depresi, dan kualitas hidup penderita HIV: studi pada komunitas "lelaki seks dengan lelaki" di Pematang Siantar

Betty Saurina Mariany (Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Asfriyati Asfriyati (Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Sri Rahayu Sanusi (Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2019

Abstract

Stigma, depression, and quality of life of patients with HIV infection: A community-based study on “men who have sex with men” in PematangsiantarPurpose: This study correlates HIV-related stigma and depression level to quality of life of “men who have sex with men” (MSM) living with HIV infection in Pematangsiantar. Method: This is a cross-sectional study using analytical survey method. The population are all MSM living with HIV infection within the MSM community in Pematangsiantar (32 respondents). Data collected through questionnaires, interview, and observation. HIV-related stigma is considered from community’s as well as patients’ point of view, and measured by Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue Community Stigma Scale (EMIC-CSS). Depression level is measured by modified CES-D questionnaire, while quality of life is measured by Indonesian version of WHOQOL-HIV BREF.Results: The results show that HIV-related (considered as negative) stigma from community and depression level are associated with quality of life of people living with HIV infection in MSM community in Pematangsiantar. The most dominant variable is depression with Exp B = 37.653.Conclusion: HIV-related stigma and depression are contributed to the quality of life of MSM with HIV infection in Pematangsiantar, therefore community acceptance as well as reducing depression condition are needed to improve the quality of life of MSM in Pematangsiantar.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bkm

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope ...