Jambura Agribusiness Journal
VOLUME 4, ISSUE 1, 2022: JULY-DECEMBER

Inequality and Income Structure: A Case Study on Maize Farmer Household in Gorontalo Regency

Mahludin H. Baruwadi ([SINTA ID: 6002707] Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib (Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Echan Adam (Jurusan Agribisnis, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2022

Abstract

The present work aims to investigate 1) the inequality and income structure of maize farmers’ households; and 2) the contribution of maize farming to the household income of the farmer. Furthermore, this research was conducted in Gorontalo Regency for four months. It relied on the survey method, in which the data were collected from questionnaires and interviews. The data consisted of primary data from 132 maize farmers randomly selected from each area using the proportional allocation method. All data were analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method, Gini coefficient, and z-test for proportions. According to the results, moderate inequality was caused if the household income was from maize farming and other farming. The inequality would be categorized high if the non-farming income was included in the calculation. Based on the income structure, this inequality was likely to occur since the non-farming income contributed significantly to the percentage of the total income of high-income farmers. Maize farming income was significant to the farmers’ household income, meaning that farmers relied on maize farming as their primary income source.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jaj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

JAMBURA Agribusiness Journal is a peer-reviewed journal published by Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, State University of Gorontalo twice a year in January and July. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the ...