DISKURSUS Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi
Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Diskursus - Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi STF Driyarkara

Problem Fisikalisme Nonreduktif dan Solusi Hilomorfisme Thomistik

Sunur, Effendi Kusuma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Apr 2022

Abstract

In philosophy of mind, Non-reductive Physicalism as a philosophical view has some problems because of its ontological commitment to physicalism. Thomistic Hylomorphism solves the problems by claiming that there are two metaphysical principles: prime matter and substantial form. The first shows the importance of matter for a material system or an organism, and the second denotes the importance of the existence of formal and final causes in addition to efficient cause. With its concept of substantial form, Thomistic Hylomorphism solvesthe problems of Non-reductive Physicalism. Abstrak Dalam filsafat pikiran, Fisikalisme Nonreduktif sebagai sebuah posisi filosofis mempunyai beberapa problem akibat komitmen ontologisnya terhadap fisikalisme. Hilomorfisme Thomistik memberikan jalan keluar dari problem yang muncul dari perspektif Fisikalisme Nonreduktif dengan mengacu pada dua prinsip metafisik yakni materi prima dan forma substansial. Yang pertama menunjukkan pentingnya materi bagi sebuah sistem material atau organisme, sedangkan yang kedua menunjukkan pentingnya eksistensi causa formal dan final selain causa efisien. Dengan konsep forma substansial, Hilomorfisme Thomistik memberikan solusi atas masalah-masalah dalam perspektif Fisikalisme Nonreduktif.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

diskursus

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Founded in 2002 DISKURSUS is an academic journal that publishes original and peer-reviewed works in the areas of philosophy and theology. It also welcomes works resulting from interdisciplinary research at the intersections between philosophy/theology and other disciplines, notably exegesis, ...