The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Vol 20, No 2 (2019): VOLUME 20, NUMBER 2, August 2019

Gastric Mucosa Plasma Cells is Unspecific for Diagnosing Helicobacter pylori Infection

Gilda Hartecia (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya)
Willy Sandhika (Department of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya)
Ummi Maimunah (Division of Gastroentero-hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya)
Muhammad Miftahussurur (Division of Gastroentero-hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2020

Abstract

Background: A high density of Helicobacter pylori is believed to trigger an accumulation of plasma cells in the gastric mucosa. This accumulation stimulated the production of antibodies, causing high antibodies titer being circulated in the blood. The aims of this study is to identify the correlation between the number of plasma cells and H. pylori density in gastric mucosa.Method: This observational analytic study was performed with cross-sectional approach. The samples were the paraffin blocks which consisted of endoscopic gastric biopsy tissues of chronic gastritis patient in Anatomic Pathology Laboratory Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in 2017 period. A total of 30 samples were purposively collected. Endoscopic gastric biopsy tissues were stained by two stains, Haematoxylin-Eosin and Modified Giemsa. The examination was performed by experienced pathologist. The correlation between total plasma cells and H. pylori density in gastric mucosa and the difference of total plasma cells between gastric mucosae with different density of H. pylori were determined.Results: There was no significant correlation between total plasma cells and H. pylori density in gastric mucosa. And there was no significant difference of the number of plasma cells found with different density of H. pylori.Conclusion: The number of plasma cells in the gastric mucosa is unspecific for diagnosing H. pylori infection. Other causes associated with plasma cells need to be assessed in further studies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jghe

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy is an academic journal which has been published since 2000 and owned by 3 Societies: The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology; Indonesian Association for the Study of the Liver; The Indonesian Society for Digestive ...