The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
VOLUME 8, ISSUE 3, December 2007

Chronic Diarrhea Caused by Amebic Colitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Hery Djagat Purnomo (Unknown)
Adjeg Tarius (Unknown)
Marcellus Simadibrata (Unknown)
Ari Fahrial Syam (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jan 2007

Abstract

The diagnosis of intestinal amebiasis is easily established based on colonoscopy, i.e. there is a specific characteristic of ulcer/lesion “discrete flask-shape ulcer” with normal mucosa among the ulcers. However, most patients with amebic colitis have non-specific clinical manifestations and their colonoscopy findings are hardly distinguished from inflammatory bowel disease. In the present case, the patient had a chief complaint of chronic bleeding diarrhea and abdominal pain. The fecal analysis found trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica. Serology test (sero-amebic) revealed negative result. The colonoscopy examination reveals hyperemic mucosa, edema, and multiple ulcers with various sizes covered with fragile and easily bleed debris, from the rectum to ascending colon, rigid colon, narrowing lumen and tumor/mass appearance on ascending colon. The differential diagnosis was severe amebic colitis and inflammatory bowel disease. Based on the colonoscopy biopsy, we found an active chronic colitis along with dysplasia. The patient received management and treatment of severe amebic colitis and inflammatory bowel disease. Keywords: amebic colitis, bleeding diarrhea, fecal analysis, colonoscopy, biopsy, inflammatory bowel disease

Copyrights © 2007






Journal Info

Abbrev

jghe

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy is an academic journal which has been published since 2000 and owned by 3 Societies: The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology; Indonesian Association for the Study of the Liver; The Indonesian Society for Digestive ...