GIZI INDONESIA
Vol 45, No 2 (2022): September 2022

STUDI KOMPARASI KRITERIA GLOBAL LEADERSHIP INITIATIVE ON MALNUTRITION (GLIM) DENGAN SUBJECTIVE GLOBAL ASSESMENT (SGA) DALAM MENDIAGNOSIS MALNUTRISI PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI BANGSAL PENYAKIT DALAM RSUPN DR. CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO

Mita Arini (Universitas Binawan RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo)
Ratnayani Ratnayani (Universitas Binawan)
Wita Rizki Amelia (Universitas Diponegoro RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo)
Astrine Permata Leoni (Universitas Diponegoro RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo)
Ahmad Syauqy (Universitas Diponegoro)
Purwita Wijaya Laksmi (Universitas Indonesia)
Ari Wijayanti (RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo)
Lora Sri Nofi (RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2022

Abstract

Malnutrition in hospitalized patients is a global problem with an increasing prevalence. To date, there is no universally accepted consensus for diagnosing malnutrition. Comparative studies between malnutrition criteria according to GLIM and the gold standard, namely Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) have not been widely carried out in Indonesia. This study aims to compare the validity of the GLIM criteria against the SGA. The study design was cross-sectional with the subject of hospitalized internal medicine patients aged 18-45 years (n=108). The assessment was conducted by comparing prevalence, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), the area under the curve (AUC), positive likelihood ratio (LR+), and negative likelihood ratio (LR-) GLIM criteria against SGA. The results obtained in this study were 57.4 percent women, 60.2 percent late adulthood, 54.6 percent high school graduates, 34.3 percent private employees, and 68.5 percent have income less than minimum wage. The prevalence of malnutrition based on GLIM criteria and SGA was 75 percent and 70.4 percent, respectively. The GLIM criteria have good validity (sensitivity of 98.7%, specificity 81.3%, PPV 92.5%, NPV 96.2%, AUC value 0,9, LR+ 5.28 and a LR- 0.016). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the GLIM criteria have good validity, so they can be recommended as diagnostic tools to determine malnutrition status in hospital nutrition services

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Gizi_Indon

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Gizi Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Nutrition Association) is an open access, peer-reviewed and inter-disciplinary journal managed by The Indonesia Nutrition Association (PERSAGI). Gizi Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Nutrition Association) has been accredited by Indonesian Institute of ...