ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia
Vol 18, No 2 (2022): September

Optimasi Formula Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) Etil-p-metoksisinamat (EPMS)

Nur Amalia Choironi (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jalan Dr. Soeparno, Kampus Karangwangkal, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia)
Beti Pudyastuti (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jalan Dr. Soeparno, Kampus Karangwangkal, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia)
Giri Gumelar (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jalan Dr. Soeparno, Kampus Karangwangkal, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia)
Muhamad Salman Fareza (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jalan Dr. Soeparno, Kampus Karangwangkal, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia)
Triyadi Hendra Wijaya (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jalan Dr. Soeparno, Kampus Karangwangkal, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia)
Joko Setyono (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jalan Dr. Gumbreg, Mersi, Purwokerto 53122, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Sep 2022

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan formula Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) menggunakan zat aktif etil-p-metoksisinamat (EPMS). Formula SNEDDS terdiri dari cremophor RH 40 sebagai surfaktan, propilen glikol sebagai ko-surfaktan, Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) sebagai fase minyak dan EPMS sebagai zat aktif. Penentuan perbandingan surfaktan dan ko-surfaktan menggunakan metode Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) dengan software Design-Expert versi 13.0. Formula optimum SNEDDS EPMS memiliki komposisi EPMS 100 mg/mL, cremophor RH 40 53,6%, propilen glikol 26,4% dan VCO 20% sesuai dengan rekomendasi dari SLD menghasilkan SNEDDS dengan transmitan 95,43%, waktu emulsifikasi dalam aquadest 8,33 menit, ukuran partikel 30,16 nm, zeta potensial -61,03 mV dan indeks polidispersitas 0,160. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan formula SNEDDS 53,6% cremophor RH 40; 26,4% propilen glikol dan EPMS dapat meningkatkan nilai transmitan dan waktu emulsifikasi.Formula Optimization of the Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) of Ethyl-p-methoxycinnamate (EPMC). This research aimed to optimize the Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System (SNEDDS) formula of the ethyl-p-methoxycinnamate (EPMS). The SNEDDS formula was prepared using cremophor RH 40 as a surfactant, propylene glycol as a co-surfactant, VCO as an oil phase, and EPMS as an active ingredient. Proportion surfactant and co-surfactant were determined using the simplex lattice design (SLD) method using the Design-Expert software version 13.0. The optimum formula of EPMC SNEDDS are EPMC cremophor RH 40, propylene glycol, VCO and EPMS was 100 mg/ml, 53.6%, 26.4%, and 20% based on SLD data. The formulation was a transmittance of 95.43%, an emulsification time of 8.33 minutes, a particle size of 30.16 nm, a zeta potential of -61.03 mV, and polydispersity index of 0.160. The result showed that the proportion of cremophor RH 40; 26,4% propylene glycol, and EPMC were able to increase the value of transmittance and emulsification time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alchemy

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia is a chemistry journal published by Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia publishes original research articles or review articles in organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, biochemistry, and ...