Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Vol 13, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022

Perilaku Pasien Hipertensi dalam Pencegahan COVID-19

Trifonia Sri Nurwela (Departemen Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa, Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
ranialove0619@gmail.com (koresponden))

Maria Agustina Making Agustina Making (Departemen Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang)
Israfil Israfil (Departemen Keperawatan Komunitas, Fakultas Kesehatan, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2022

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic non-communicable disease which has become a dangerous comorbid disease in COVID-19 infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of hypertensive patients in preventing COVID-19. This research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. The informants of this study were 15 hypertensive patients. Data collection was carried out using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively including: reduction, data display and conclusions. Three themes and several sub-themes of the behavior of hypertensive patients in preventing COVID-19 were found, namely: implementing health protocols (wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds and crowds); maintaining physical health (intake of nutritious food according to the hypertension diet, consumption of traditional herbs, exercise, and basking in the morning sun); and maintaining mental health (avoiding stress, positive thinking, and praying). The behavior of hypertensive patients in the prevention of COVID-19 has been well implemented. Health promotion continues to be improved to produce better adaptive behavior of hypertensive patients in preventing infection and the threat of severity of COVID-19 infection.Keywords: COVID-19; hypertensive patients; preventive behavior ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular kronis yang telah menjadi penyakit komorbid berbahaya pada infeksi COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perilaku pasien hipertensi dalam pencegahan COVID-19.  Penelitian ini adalah studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan penelitian ini adalah 15 pasien hipertensi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif meliputi: reduksi, display data dan kesimpulan. Ditemukan tiga tema dan beberapa subtema perilaku pasien hipertensi dalam pencegahan COVID-19 yaitu: menerapkan protokol kesehatan (memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak, menghindari keramaian dan kerumunan); menjaga kesehatan fisik (asupan makanan bergizi tetap sesuai diet hipertensi, konsumsi ramuan tradisional, olahraga, dan berjemur di matahari pagi); dan menjaga kesehatan psikis (menghindari stres, berfikir positif, dan berdoa). Perilaku pasien hipertensi dalam pencegahan COVID-19 telah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Promosi kesehatan terus ditingkatkan untuk menghasilkan perilaku adaptasi pasien hipertensi yang lebih baik dalam pencegahan infeksi dan ancaman keparahan infeksi COVID-19.Kata kunci: COVID-19; pasien hipertensi; perilaku pencegahan

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical ...