Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Vol 27, No 4 (2022)

Pantoea agglomerans, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Shigella flexneri isolated from the Cisadane River as multiresistant bacteria to copper and dyes

Wahyu Irawati (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
Candra Yulius Tahya (Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)
Greisnaningsi Greisnaningsi (Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University. Jl. MH Thamrin Boulevard 1100, Lippo Karawaci, Tangerang 15811, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2022

Abstract

Copper pollution in Cisadane is a serious environmental issue that needs to be resolved immediately due to its negative impacts on river ecosystems. Bioremediation utilising indigenous bacteria offers excellent potential to restore copper‐contaminated river water. This study aimed to obtain indigenous copper‐resistant bacteria isolated from the Cisadane River as copper bioremediation agents. Bacteria from Cisadane River water samples were isolated by the spread plate method on Luria Bertani medium containing 3 mM CuSO4. Resistance was determined based on the minimum inhibitory concentration value, while copper concentration was measured using an atomic absorption spec‐ trophotometer. The results presented a total of 13 bacterial isolates with a minimum inhibitory concentration of up to 8 mM CuSO4. Sequence alignment analysis was performed on three selected copper‐resistant bacteria, i.e. isolate IrCis1, IrCis4 and IrCis13, which were identified as Pantoea agglomerans, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Shigella flexneri based on 16S rRNA, respectively. Each isolate accumulated copper at 1.19 mg, 1.34 mg and 0.92 mg/g DW of cells, with copper biosorption potentials of 73.74%, 70.17% and 67.73%, respectively. In conclusion, P. agglomerans strain IrCis1, K. pneu‐ moniae strain IrCis4 and S. flexneri strain IrCis5 isolated from the Cisadane River can be used as copper bioremediation agents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijbiotech

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology (IJBiotech) is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of biotechnology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and development of natural products derived from ...