Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia)
Vol 7, No 2 (2022): INJEC

Self-Care Behavior Changes among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Kasihan 2 Community Health Center during Covid-19 Pandemic

Indrayana, Sofyan (Unknown)
Mulyanti, Mulyanti (Unknown)
Samutri, Erni (Unknown)
GA Putra, Muhammad (Unknown)
Ngatini, Ngatini (Unknown)
Ummi Nurhidayatul Umami, Ummi (Unknown)
Titanik, Geladis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2022

Abstract

Introduction: People with Type 2 DM (T2DM) tend to experience indirect health risks due to disturbances in aspects of health services and lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, information on self-care among people with T2DM during the pandemic is still limited. This study aimed to know the self-care behavior change among T2DM in Kasihan 2 Community health center during the Covid-19 Pandemic.Method: This was a non-experimental study with a cross-sectional approach. An amount as 187 people with T2DM was recruited from a community health center in a rural area by using an accidental sampling technique. We exclude participants who have severe complications and impairment cognitive.  Data were self-report administered by using The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Measure (SDSCA). The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was performed to examine the hypothesis.Results: Our study found that the average Diabetic self-care score before the COVID-19 pandemic was 65,257(±11,22), meanwhile self-care score during the pandemic was 59,15(±11,08). Wilcoxon test for SDSCA total score resulted in z coefficient was -9.596 with the p-value equal to 0.00 (<0.05). Several aspects of Diabetic self-care had a significant difference (p<0.05) between before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as general diet (z=-9.596); special diet (z=-4,836); physical activity (z=-9.629), and blood glucose monitoring (z=-5.760).Conclusions: There was a significant change in diabetic self-care before and during the COVID-19 pandemic especially in the general diet, special diet, physical activity, and blood glucose monitoring among T2DM in Kasihan 2 Community health center.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJEC

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (INJEC) is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the Association of Indonesian Nurses Education Center (AINEC). This journal aims to promote advancement in nursing and healthcare through the dissemination of the latest research findings. ...