Sriwijaya Journal of Dentistry
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Sriwijaya Journal of Dentistry

The Relationship Of The Anterior Dental Malocclusion With The Incidence Of Gingivitis In Students Of Medical Faculty in Surabaya

Nike Ade Therinda (Medical Faculty of Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Wahyuni Dyah Parmasari (Department of Dental and Oral Medicine, Medical Faculty of Wijaya Kusuma University)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums, which is the initial stage of gum and periodontal tissue disease, characterized by red gingival tissue, bleeding easily, bad breath (halitosis), and the presence of debris on the teeth and cervical area. Misaligned tooth is said to be one of the predisposing factors for gingivitis. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the arrangement of the anterior mandibular teeth with the incidence of gingivitis in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya. Methods: This study used a purposive sampling method with a total population of 125 subjects. From this population, 56 people were taken who experienced anterior crowding with gingivitis. The degree of malocclusion, i.e. anterior crowding, was examined clinically and was associated with gingivitis. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi-square test. Results: There is a significant relationship between the anterior mandibular malocclusion and the incidence of gingivitis (p< 0,05). Conclusion: Anterior tooth arrangement affects the incidence of gingivitis among medical faculty students in Surabaya.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

sjd

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health

Description

The aim of this journal is to become the media for publishing original articles, case reports and latest literature reviews in dentistry and its related fields, with the interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. This include: Cariology Conservative Dentistry Dental Biomaterial Esthetic ...