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All Journal Sriwijaya Journal of Dentistry
Nike Ade Therinda
Medical Faculty of Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health

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The Relationship Of The Anterior Dental Malocclusion With The Incidence Of Gingivitis In Students Of Medical Faculty in Surabaya Nike Ade Therinda; Wahyuni Dyah Parmasari
Sriwijaya Journal of Dentistry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Sriwijaya Journal of Dentistry
Publisher : Dentistry Study Program, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.728 KB) | DOI: 10.32539/sjd.v3i1.19

Abstract

Introduction: Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums, which is the initial stage of gum and periodontal tissue disease, characterized by red gingival tissue, bleeding easily, bad breath (halitosis), and the presence of debris on the teeth and cervical area. Misaligned tooth is said to be one of the predisposing factors for gingivitis. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the arrangement of the anterior mandibular teeth with the incidence of gingivitis in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya. Methods: This study used a purposive sampling method with a total population of 125 subjects. From this population, 56 people were taken who experienced anterior crowding with gingivitis. The degree of malocclusion, i.e. anterior crowding, was examined clinically and was associated with gingivitis. The data obtained were analyzed by Chi-square test. Results: There is a significant relationship between the anterior mandibular malocclusion and the incidence of gingivitis (p< 0,05). Conclusion: Anterior tooth arrangement affects the incidence of gingivitis among medical faculty students in Surabaya.
Co-Authors Wahyuni Dyah Parmasari, Wahyuni Dyah