Pro-Life
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Maret

Potensi Minyak Sereh Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) sebagai Antibakteri terhadap Propionibacterium acnes dan Staphylococcus aureus pada Sediaan Gel Antijerawat

Kania Apenta Olisvelos (Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Dwi Aditiyarini (Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Aniek Prasetyaningsih (Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Mar 2023

Abstract

Acne can be caused by the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. One way to treat acne is to use antibiotics. However, this can create resistance. In this study, citronella oil will be formulated into an anti-acne gel preparation with various concentrations of 10%, 15% and 20%. The study began with distillation of citronella oil and analysis and identification of compounds. Then the gel was made by mixing citronella oil in the HPMC gel base and then the gel preparation was tested for antibacterial activity by the disc diffusion method and physical preparation tests included organoleptic tests, pH measurements, viscosity tests, homogeneity tests, dispersion tests, gel stability tests. Based on the results of compound analysis using GC-MS, citronella oil contains geraniol (55.05%). Of the three formulations, the preparation that has good gel physical properties based on its physical properties is F2 with 15% citronella oil content. In the antibacterial test, the results showed that citronella oil gel had the ability to inhibit Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus with the most optimal formulation being F2 with an average inhibition of 1.5 cm.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

prolife

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology

Description

Ilmu Biologi merupakan salah satu ilmu yang terus bertumbuh dan menjadi bagian yang penting dalam kehidupan. Ilmu Biologi mencakup kajian teori, penelitian hingga pendidikan Biologi menjadi cakupan ilmiah yang terus diteliti dan dikaji hingga memperoleh manfaat bagi kehidupan. Program studi ...