ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah
Vol 15, No 1 (2023)

Analysis of the Ensemble Method Classifier's Performance on Handwritten Arabic Characters Dataset

Abdul Rachman Manga' (Universitas Negei Malang, universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Anik Nur Handayani (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Heru Wahyu Herwanto (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Rosa Andrie Asmara (State Polytechnic of Malang)
Yudha Islami Sulistya (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Kasmira Kasmira (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Apr 2023

Abstract

Arabic character handwriting is one of the patterns and characteristics of each person's writing. This characteristic makes Arabic writing more challenging if the letter recognition process is based on a dataset of Arabic scripts. This Arabic script has been presented in a dataset totaling 16800, each representing a class of hijaiyah letters starting from alif to yes, consisting of 600 data for each class. The accuracy of the data used can be increased using the ensemble method. By using multiple algorithms at simultaneously, the ensemble technique can raise the level or result of a score in machine learning. This study's primary goal is to evaluate the ensemble method classifier's performance on datasets of handwritten Arabic characters. The classifier uses the ensemble method by applying the proposed soft voting to provide a multiclass classification of three machine learning algorithms, namely, SVM, Random Forest, and Decision Tree for classification. This research process produces an accuracy value for the voting classifier of 0.988 and several other SVM algorithms with an accuracy of 0.103, a random forest with an accuracy of 1.0, and a decision tree with an accuracy of 0.134. The test results used the confusion matrix evaluation model, including accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score of 0.99.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ILKOM

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah is an Indonesian scientific journal published by the Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah covers all aspects of the latest outstanding research and developments in the field of Computer science, ...