Jurnal Teknologi
Vol 23, No 1 (2023): April 2023

Perancangan Mesin Pencacah Limbah Kelapa Muda Secara Vertikal Menggunakan Metode Sintesis Pandangan

Robert Napitupulu, S.ST., M.T. (Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung, Indonesia.)
Yuli Dharta (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)
Diviya Arsieka Putri (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)
Devaned Parlindungan (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)
Aldi Pratama (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)
Clara Lavita Angelina (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2023

Abstract

Increasing consumption of young coconuts (known as "Kelamud") is leading to a rise in the amount of waste generated by these coconuts. A group is using this waste as a raw material for the production of compost fertilizer for oil palm trees. However, the process is still performed manually by chopping waste with a machete of 15-20 mm thickness, which takes a considerable amount of time. This research aims to design and construct a machine for vertically chopping coconut waste. The proposed research method is a synthesis strategy that combines design concepts with the steps of clarifying and translating the client's desires. Then, these desires are incorporated into the machine design procedure by making selections, analyzing the interdependence and interrelationships between the selections, assessing trade-offs, and evaluating the outcomes of these selections. The final design of the Kelamud chopper machine consists of a motor with a 5.5 horsepower gasoline engine, a chopping system with a four-blade knife system, and a transmission system with pulleys and belts. Based on the results of the tests, the machine is capable of chopping waste from young coconuts with a capacity of 232.62 kg/hour in fibrous properties.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

teknologi

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknologi is a peer-reviewed journal that aims at the publication and dissemination of original research articles on the latest developments in all fields of technology and engineering sciences. The journal publishes original papers in Indonesian and English, which contribute to the ...