The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2023): Maret: Politic and Sosiology

From pandemic to endemic: Dynamics in the land border area Indonesia-Malaysia

Casiavera (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia)
Nikodemus Niko (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia)
Rizky Octa Putri Charin (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia)
Khairi Rahmi (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of COVID-19 pandemic dynamics in the Entikong land border area between Indonesia and Malaysia, and how they may change as the virus becomes endemic. The Entikong region is highly susceptible to the spread of COVID-19 due to its significant cross-border traffic and trade. The exploratory descriptive method was employed, with primary data (interviews) and secondary data from desk review results related to the COVID-19 situation and its impact on communities in the border areas of the country. This study examines the impact of socio-economic situations on the spread of the virus. The findings suggest that the economic activity of the people in the Entikong region has been disrupted since the implementation of the border access closure due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This economic activity is regulated by the Border Trade Agreement (BTA), which has been in place since the 1970s, allowing economic activities in both regions of Indonesia and Malaysia. The pandemic has forced the border region to close all access to and from goods and people. However, our results also indicate that the region may be better equipped to manage the virus as it becomes endemic. The implications of our findings for policymakers and public health officials are discussed, emphasizing the need for ongoing monitoring and response efforts in the Entikong land border area. This study contributes to the existing literature on the impact of COVID-19 in border regions and provides insights that can guide policymakers in their efforts to mitigate the pandemic's impact on communities living in border regions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijopsor

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

The main goal of International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research is to present outstanding, high quality research developments in all areas of politics and sociology research to a broad audience of academicians and professionals. International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research ...