Journal Research and Multidisciplinary (JRM)
Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary

The Political History of Iran: From Monarchy to Islamic Republic

Herman Pelani (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Hasaruddin Hasaruddin (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2023

Abstract

Iran, formerly known as Persia, is one of the oldest countries in the world and has a rich history of approximately 18 dynasties, including the Mede, Sassanian, Samanid, Seljuk, Safavid, Zand, Qajar, and Pahlevi dynasties. The country has undergone significant political changes, transitioning from a monarchy system to an Islamic republic. The Islamic revolution began in 1978 with massive demonstrations against the legitimate government of Reza Pahlevi and was led by Ayatollah Khomeini. Finally, the legitimate government was overthrown, and Iran formally transitioned into the government of the Islamic Republic on April 1, 1979, with the broad Iranian public agreeing to a national referendum. In December of the same year, the country accepted the concept of a theocratic constitution, making Iran an Islamic Republic with the al-Faqih region.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrm

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary (jrm), published by Lembaga Sembilan Tiga Community, is a journal that covers the study of research results and studies from various disciplines. This journal will be a publication for scholars to enrich studies published in journals. Jrm presents quality ...